XLD
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about XLD from 3G Electric.
What is XLD Agar used for in microbiology?
XLD Agar is a selective and differential medium used for the isolation and identification of Salmonella and Shigella species from clinical, food, and environmental samples. It inhibits Gram-positive bacteria and differentiates enteric pathogens based on xylose fermentation, lactose fermentation, sucrose fermentation, and hydrogen sulfide production. Salmonella colonies appear red with black centers, while Shigella colonies appear red without black centers. This medium is widely used in public health and food safety testing.
What formats of XLD media does 3G Electric supply?
3G Electric supplies XLD Agar in both powder and prepared plate formats. Powder formats include 500 g and 10 kg bottles, with a 2-year shelf life. Prepared plates are available in 100 x 15 mm dimensions, with a 90-day shelf life. These options allow laboratories to choose between preparing their own plates or using ready-to-use plates for convenience and consistency.
How should XLD Agar powder be stored and handled?
XLD Agar powder should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct light, and kept tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption. The product has a shelf life of 2 years from the date of manufacture when stored properly. Before use, check for clumping or discoloration. Prepare the medium according to the manufacturer's instructions, typically by suspending the powder in purified water, heating to boiling, and cooling before pouring plates. Do not autoclave XLD Agar, as excessive heat can degrade the medium.
What is the shelf life of XLD Agar plates?
XLD Agar plates supplied by 3G Electric have a shelf life of 90 days from the date of manufacture when stored at 2-8°C. Proper storage is essential to maintain performance. Plates should be used before the expiration date and inspected for signs of dehydration, contamination, or discoloration before use. For best results, allow plates to come to room temperature before inoculation.
Can XLD Agar differentiate Salmonella from Shigella?
Yes, XLD Agar differentiates Salmonella from Shigella based on colony appearance. Salmonella colonies typically appear red with black centers due to hydrogen sulfide production, while Shigella colonies appear red without black centers. Other enteric bacteria may produce yellow or colorless colonies. This differentiation aids in the presumptive identification of these pathogens, though confirmatory tests are required for definitive identification.
Does 3G Electric supply XLD products?
Yes — 3G Electric (S) Pte. Ltd. supplies XLD products. We stock the XLD catalog and supply genuine factory-original products with full manufacturer warranty and technical support.
